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Haridwar
Haridwar - gateway to the
four pilgrimages in the Uttrakhand region, is located on the
foot hills of Shivaliks. It is on the banks of River Ganga.
The Ganga leaves the mountains and enters the plains with
Haridwar being the first major town on the plains.
Though the Ganges does not lose its rapids completely
nevertheless it becomes very quite and calm here. The water is
clean and people prefer taking bath on the numerous ghats
built on the river shores.
It
is said that taking bath here purifies the soul and opens the
way for the ultimate freedom, Nirvana.
Haridwar has earned fame as being the place which has been
blessed by the trinity of Lord Shiva, Vishnu and Brahma. It is
also one of the major Shaktipeeths.
Down the ages, Haridwar has purified the mind, the body and
the soul. Not only in spiritual or religious terms Haridwar
has come up as a major learning center for arts, science and
culture. This place has maintained the Gurukul tradition of
teaching. This ancient tradition of teaching has maintained
its fervour in Haridwar.
Haridwar has since ages been a source of Ayurvedic medicines
and has been providing herbal remedies. Haridwar one of the
first towns to be developed on Ganges is still lush and green
with forest and trees. With Rajaji Park in the vicinity
Haridwar has also been the destination for the wildlife and
nature lovers. The city acquires a unique charm in the evening
when the ghats become breath takingly beautiful with thousands
of Diyas and Marigold floating in the waters of Ganges.
Take a tour of Haridwar
» Major Attractions of Haridwar
Har Ki Pauri : This ghat is one of the most sacred ghats
in India. People say that this ghat was built by Vikramaditya
in memory of his brother Bhartrihari. This ghat is also known
as Brahmakund. In the evening a Maha Aarti is performed on
this ghat. It is an event which is a must, not be missed by
any visitor.
Mansa Devi : This temple is located on top of a hill
called the Bilwa Parvat. The temple can be reached by the rope
way or one can take the normal trekking route to the top. The
top of the hill gives you an excellent view of Haridwar.
Kavand Mela : The fair is held ten days before
Shivteras, during the Hindu months of Shravan & Phalgun.
Daksha Mahadev Temple : Four kms from Haridwar is a
town called Kankhal. Mythology says that the king of this
place King Daksha Prajapati performed a yagya. His daughter,
Sati was married to Lord Shiva. But Daksha was not happy with
this marriage and did not invite Shiva-Sati in the Yagya. But
Sati came and was insulted by her father. She could not take
the insult and burnt herself in the yagya kund. On hearing
this the followers of Shiva killed Daksha. But later Mahadeo
(Shiva) brought Daksha to life. The Daksha temple is an
attribute to this legend. This place is one of the five sacred
places in Haridwar.
Chandi Devi Temple : This temple is on the top of a
hill called the Neel Parvat which is on the other side of the
river Ganga. The temple was constructed by the King of
Kashmir, Suchat Singh, in 1929 AD. Chandi Devi is a three km
trek from the Chandi Ghat.
Sapt Rishi : At one place Ganga divides herself into seven
small streams. This place is known as the Sapt Rishi and
provides a very pleasing sight.
Take a tour of Haridwar
» Places to Stay in Haridwar
Being a major pilgrimage center, do not expect to get luxury
over here. The accommodations are simple, yet elegant and on a
resonable price. One can easily get accommodation in hotels as
well as in Dharamshalas and in number of Ashrams situated
within this religious town. The govt accommodation include
GMVN tourist hotels and Shankar Niwas.
» Shopping in Haridwar
Haridwar is a pilgrimage center and visitors come here to
visit the temples so as such there is no particular item which
can be recommended to be bought here. But Haridwar offers you
some good handicraft items which can be kept as decorative
pieces or can be used as gift items. In the markets
surrounding the temples, one can find jewellery imitations
which are very popular among the devotees. The bangles,
chains, ear and nose rings are some items which can be bough
there.
Then the shops also have items made of stone. From Rishikesh,
Ganga enters the plains and in all this area it sheds its load
of stones which are not only polished naturally but come out
in amazing shapes and sizes. These stone are used to make
small idols which are very neatly, delicately and intricately
carved.
» Climate in Haridwar
Haridwar is located at a height of almost 300 meters. One
Should never expect any sort of pleasant high altitude climate
here. During the summers the temperature usually hangs around
40 degrees but winters sees the mercury dipping as low as six
degrees. So neither of the seasons are suitable or ideal for
tourists to venture in Haridwar. The monsoons further add to
the miseries of the visitors. The best seasons to visit
Haridwar is some where between September and June.
» How to Get there
Air : In the region Air Services are available only
upto Jolly Grant airport in Dehradun.
Rail : The Railways have a station at Haridwar. This
major pilgrimage center has been well connected by trains to
all the major towns of India. In fact trains bring the major
load of pilgrims and tourist inflow to Haridwar.
Road : The National Highway No - 45 crosses through the
city so it is connected to other cities of the State as well
as other towns in India in an efficient manner. There are
buses available from Delhi to this place. The state transport
has ordinary as well as deluxe and semi-deluxe buses on this
route for long distance travel. There are private buses
avaialable too, which willtake you to nearby places and some
of these private deluxe buses run on the long distance routes.
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